Blog Archive for the ‘Diet’ Category

Simple Steps for Boosting Metabolism

Metabolism refers to the breakdown and processing of nutrients from the foods we eat and their transformation into energy. Metabolic rate, which differs from person to person, is influenced by a number of factors, such as genetics, body composition, hormones, and gender.

 

If you have a fast metabolic rate, you’re one of the lucky ones who can eat whatever you want without gaining a pound. However, a sluggish metabolism can make weight loss and even maintaining normal weight an epic battle. But even if you haven’t been blessed with a perky metabolic rate, there are several steps you can take to boost your metabolism naturally. Here are some of my favorites.

 

Exercise: You probably know that your metabolism shifts into high gear while you are exercising. But did you know that your metabolic rate remains elevated even after you kick off your walking shoes and collapse on the sofa? Studies have shown that regular exercise resets your body’s thermostat for hours after you stop exercising—which is precisely what you want. Shoot for a minimum of 30 minutes of moderate activity, most days of the week.

 

H2O: Water is a crucial element for sustaining all the body’s processes. It also acts as a natural appetite suppressant. You should drink at least eight, eight-ounce glasses of pure, filtered water each day. Try drinking a glass before each meal as well. This aids in appetite control and helps keep you hydrated.

 

Eat Less, Eat More Often: When you eat less, the body burns those calories for fuel. If you gorge yourself, excess calories are stored as fat. Consuming smaller meals more often throughout the day gives you a steady stream of energy and allows your metabolism to stay engaged.

 

Green Tea: Green tea is a natural, mild thermogenic agent that can be taken as a pre-meal beverage or supplement. I recommend green tea instead of strong stimulants, which can raise blood pressure and heartbeat, alter heart rhythm, and cause nervousness and insomnia in some people. Drink one cup of green tea or take 100 mg of a standardized green tea extract, one to three times daily, before meals.

 
Check Your Thyroid: If you are following a healthy diet and exercise plan, using the metabolism boosters mentioned above, and still not losing weight, you may need to take a look at your thyroid function. If you exhibit other symptoms of hypothyroidism—fatigue, cold hands and feet, dry skin, hair loss, constipation—talk to your doctor about a trial of natural thyroid.

Are Beverages Busting Your Diet?

If you’re making proper food choices and exercising in an effort to lose weight, but still aren’t seeing results, it might be time to take a serious look at what you’re drinking. New research suggests that what you suck through that straw may be sabotaging your efforts.

 

A recent study found that Americans consume more than 450 calories each day from beverages alone. And, if you don’t burn off those calories, you could gain an astounding 23 pounds per year. But sometimes it’s hard to gauge just how many calories we’re drinking. To shed some light on this, I’ve compiled a list of common beverages and their calorie counts.

 

Water (8 oz.) — 0 calories
Tea, unsweetened (6 oz.) — 2 calories
Coffee, black (6 oz.) — 3 calories
Low-Sodium V8 Juice (8 oz.) — 50 calories
Gatorade (8 oz.) — 50 calories
Light Beer (12 oz.) — 95 calories
Wine (5 oz.) — 102 calories
Orange Juice (8 oz.) — 107 calories
Milk, 2 % (8 oz.) — 113 calories
Grape Juice (8 oz.) — 138 calories
Beer (12 oz.) — 139 calories
Non-Diet Soda (12 oz.) — 150 calories

 

When it comes to imbibing your favorite beverages, beyond knowing the number of calories they contain there are a few other things to look out for. For instance, coffee may sound like a great choice at 3 calories per serving. But when you dump in cream, sugar, and flavored syrups, this healthy drink becomes a nightmare. One case in point: A 16-ounce, white chocolate peppermint mocha from Starbucks contains a waist-busting 470 calories!

 

Don’t forget about serving sizes either. Gatorade, for example, may only contain 50 calories per serving. But that 50 calories refers to an 8-ounce portion and most bottles contain two to four servings. You also shouldn’t be fooled into thinking that switching to sugar-free or diet versions is an option. This may be appealing calorie-wise, but these drinks are loaded with chemicals and additives and, therefore, in my opinion, have no place in a healthy diet.

 

So, what do I recommend? First and foremost, drink plenty of clean, filtered water. Aim for 64 ounces each day. If you are bored with plain water, try Perrier or another sparkling mineral water with a zest of lemon or lime. Tea, with its myriad health benefits, can also be consumed at will. And coffee drinkers can feel free to enjoy a few cups a day. Just remember, if you are going to sweeten your coffee or tea, use natural sweeteners such as stevia or xylitol and forego the calorie-dense creamers.

 

When it comes to juice, the only one I give my patients is Low-Sodium V8 Juice. It’s packed with potassium and lycopene, and has been demonstrated to support healthy blood pressure levels. If you choose to drink alcohol, make it one drink per day. The calories in beer, wine, and mixers can add up, plus, the benefits of alcohol only apply to moderate drinking.

 

Cheers!

New Therapy at Whitaker Wellness

I’m always on the lookout for new therapies that will benefit our patients at the Whitaker Wellness Institute. When I find something that makes the grade—whether it’s a nutritional supplement, noninvasive treatment or dietary modification—we add it to our treatment protocols.

 

I want to tell you about our latest addition. It’s a time-honored therapy that has been proven to be effective in clinical trials, yet is completely ignored by conventional physicians. It’s fasting.

 

Abstaining from food for a few days to a few weeks has numerous—and enduring—benefits. The body is able to get rid of excess sodium and accumulated fluids, resulting in reductions in edema and dramatic lowering of blood pressure. The copious amounts of water you drink during a fast flushes out toxins, making it the best of all detox regimens.

 

Fasting gives your digestive system a break, which leads to improvements not only in chronic gastrointestinal problems but also in allergies and autoimmune disorders, which are often related to leaky gut syndrome. In addition, fasting provides substantial benefits for patients with diabetes. It improves insulin sensitivity and blood sugar control, promotes weight loss, and facilitates the adaptation to a healthier lifestyle after the fast ends.

 

Fasting is best done in a medically supervised environment, such as the Whitaker Wellness Institute. During your treatment program at the clinic, you will be closely monitored by our professional staff, undergo other therapies for your specific condition, and attend educational activities that will help you stay on track once you leave the clinic.

 

I personally underwent a five-day fast several months ago, during which I lost 21 pounds, my blood pressure and blood sugar decreased, and my cholesterol and triglycerides improved. The first two days were tough—I was definitely grumpy and irritable. But after I got over the hump, I felt better than I had in years. Best of all, the strides I made during that short fast have endured, and as an added bonus, I find that sticking to a good diet and avoiding salty, sugary foods is now much easier than before. 

 

If you have diabetes, hypertension, obesity, an autoimmune disease, or digestive issues, I encourage you to look into this remarkable therapy.

Eating Healthy on a Budget

 
In a recent survey, 70 percent of respondents reported that they were concerned about the affordability of healthy foods, 53 percent often opted for less healthy foods because of price, and 44 percent said their budgets prohibited them from eating better. Granted, times are tough and money is tight, but that doesn’t mean you have to sacrifice your health.

 

The most nutritious foods you can eat are whole foods such as fresh and frozen vegetables, chicken, and fish; dried and canned beans; canned light (not albacore) tuna; and modest amounts of dried whole grains, fresh fruits, eggs, and dairy products. You don’t even have to go to a health food store for these items. They are available in all grocery stores and are among the least expensive foods you can buy. Prepared and processed foods may be more convenient, but you pay for convenience—and it’ll really cost you if they’re made in restaurants. You may be tempted to switch to less expensive fast food joints, but eating at home is far more economical and better for your health.

 

What are Americans actually buying in grocery stores? According to Information Resources Inc., a market research company in Chicago, the best-selling items in 2009 were:

  1. Carbonated beverages ($12 billion in sales)
  2. Milk ($11.2 billion)
  3. Fresh bread & rolls ($9.57 billion)
  4. Beer/ale/hard cider ($8.17 billion)
  5. Salty snacks ($8.09 billion)
  6. Natural cheese ($7.64 billion)
  7. Frozen dinners/entrees ($6.13 billion)
  8. Cold cereal ($6.11 billion)
  9. Wine ($5.49 billion)
  10. Cigarettes ($4.63 billion)

Take a hard look at your grocery bills—it may be eye-opening. I know a woman who was hooked on sodas and drank several every day. It wasn’t until she realized that she was spending more than $1,000 a year that she was able to stop. As the Roman poet Virgil said in the first century BC, “The greatest wealth is health.” We’re all tightening our belts these days, but let’s not shortchange our health.

Health by Chocolate

Valentine’s Day is synonymous with chocolate. Americans buy a billion dollars worth of candy for this holiday every year, and 75 percent of it is chocolate. Although this candy contains a lot of sugar, fat, and calories, it can also—in the case of high-quality dark chocolate—provide significant health benefits.

 

Cocoa liquor, the creamy paste of ground, roasted cacao beans used to make chocolate, is nature’s richest source of polyphenols, a class of phytonutrients with potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity. That’s why dark chocolate has one of the highest oxygen radical absorbance capacities (ORAC, a measure of antioxidant strength) of any food, including superstars such as spinach, blueberries, broccoli, and grapes. Moderate consumption of dark chocolate has been shown to enhance the health of the arteries, lower blood pressure, improve insulin sensitivity, and protect against heart disease and cancer.

 

Equally important—especially on Valentine’s Day—chocolate simply makes you feel good. I’m not just talking about this confection’s delicious taste and creamy, comforting “mouth-feel.” Cocoa contains theobromine, which relaxes the nervous system and increases alertness, as well as compounds that promote the release of endorphins, serotonin, phenylethylamine, and other neurotransmitters that boost mood and reduce stress. In fact, cocoa may actually stimulate the same receptors that are aroused by falling in love. No wonder chocolate and Valentine’s Day are inseparable.

 

For maximum health benefits, stick with dark chocolate, which contains more protective phytonutrients and less sugar, and eat it in moderation. Happy Valentine’s Day!

Mini-Fast Your Way to Better Health

According to a recent online post in the US News and World Report, 62 percent of American’s resolved to exercise more, 60 percent had a goal of eating better, and 46 percent wanted to lose weight in 2010. These aspirations are great but it’s no secret that most New Year’s resolutions are little more than memories by the time February rolls around—and some don’t even last that long.

 

Losing weight and getting in shape can be difficult, especially if you turn to starvation diets, insane workout regimens, or other drastic measures. But we’ve recently instituted a program at the Whitaker Wellness Institute that helps patients shed pounds, get their diabetes under control, lower blood pressure, and improve health overall. It’s a mini-fast coupled with exercise and it’s so easy, just about anyone can do it.

  • When you wake up in the morning, drink a glass of water or a cup of coffee or tea. It’s okay to sweeten your AM beverage with a little low-calorie sweetener such as xylitol or stevia and to add a small amount of creamer but don’t drink or eat anything else.
  • Next, get out and exercise moderately for 20-45 minutes. You can walk, cycle, or jog—anything aerobic.
  • After your workout, continue on with your day but do not eat or drink anything other than water, coffee, or tea until lunchtime. (You may also take your nutritional supplements if they don’t upset your stomach.) You will probably have to try it to believe it but the combination of exercise and fasting actually blunts your appetite, and the caffeine in tea and coffee helps to put the brakes on hunger as well.
  • Your mini-fast ends at lunch. You should eat sensibly for the rest of the day, focusing on lean protein sources such as turkey, chicken, fish, and eggs, and low-glycemic carbohydrates like beans and legumes, fiber-rich veggies, and a little fruit.

Skipping your morning meal not only cuts down on the calories you take in but adding exercise burns additional calories and helps kick-start fat burning in a process called ketosis.

 

In a recent study of obese individuals, participants who followed this mini-fast protocol for 12 weeks lost 16 pounds of fat (25 percent of their initial fat mass) plus three inches around the waist. The biggest losers were a man and woman who respectively lost an astonishing 44 and 31 pounds of fat! Additionally, the group’s fasting insulin fell by one-quarter, into the normal range.

 

Try the mini-fast/exercise combo yourself and let me know how it works for you. Don’t be surprised if you see improvements in all aspects of your health—from lower blood sugar readings and better blood pressure to improvements in energy, weight, and so much more. Good luck to you and here’s to starting 2010 off right.

The Fantastic Health Benefits of Fiber

We all know fiber is good for us. It helps “move things along.” It aids in satiety, making you feel full longer. And the latest research suggests that getting plenty of fiber may not only stave off type 2 diabetes but also improve blood sugar levels in those already diagnosed with the disease.

 

Apples may come to mind when you’re thinking high-fiber foods. And with 5 grams in each medium-sized piece of fruit, they’re not a bad choice. (Don’t forget to eat the skin!) However, there are a number of other delicious and healthy high-fiber foods out there. Here’s a list of some of my favorites. 

 

1 cup beans (12-15 grams, depending on variety)
1 medium-sized avocado (11.84 grams)
1 cup raspberries (8.34 grams)
1 cup soybeans (7.62 grams)
1 cup cooked kale (7.20 grams)
½ medium grapefruit (6.12 grams)
1 cup cooked sweet potato (5.94 grams)

 

Source: Common Sense Health Web site

 

While all of these foods contain appreciable amounts of fiber, my number one recommendation is freshly ground flax seed. In addition to providing 11 grams of fiber per quarter-cup, flax is also a great source of protective lignans and heart-healthy omega-3 fatty acids. It has impressive cholesterol-lowering benefits as well.

 

A few years ago, Beverly M. had a cholesterol level of 307. She read about my recommendations for lowering cholesterol in my newsletter, Health & Healing, and began taking flax seed. Within six months, her cholesterol fell to 206. As she says, “It sure beats Pravachol [a statin drug] with all its side effects at over a hundred dollars a prescription.”

 

Just buy a cheap coffee grinder , and grind up ¼-cup of flax seeds a day. Mix  in water and drink quickly (it thickens upon standing), or sprinkle on salads, soups, or other foods. You’re bound to notice the benefits soon after adopting this healthy practice.

Coffee: Liver Protection and Much, Much More

I’ve long espoused the health benefits of coffee. This surprises some folks who have heard the negative rumors about America’s favorite morning beverage. I joked in a recent Health & Healing article that if coffee were harmful, then every morning emergency rooms around the world would be choked with people suffering the ill effects of our favorite breakfast brew. But this simply isn’t the case.

 

Hundreds of studies have proven that coffee is actually a health food. It can help ward off Parkinson’s disease and other neurodegenerative disorders. It boosts mood, concentration, and alertness. It improves exercise endurance, curbs appetite, and can alleviate headaches. Coffee may even stave off some of the most common causes of death. A large study from last year showed that people who consumed up to six cups of regular or decaf coffee had a reduced risk of dying from cancer and heart disease.

 

A new study, published in the November 2009 issue of Hepatology, highlights yet another of coffee’s health benefits: it can help protect your liver, especially if you have hepatitis C. http://www.reutershealth.com/archive/2009/10/26/eline/links/20091026elin003.html

 

Researchers examined 766 patients with hepatitis-C-related liver damage and found that those who drank three or more cups of coffee cut their risk of liver damage progression in half over a four-year period. Other studies have supported coffee’s protective benefits showing that even people who drink alcohol have an 80 percent lower risk of developing cirrhosis when they regularly consume two cups of Joe per day. 

 

A few caveats: Feel free to drink up, but don’t go overboard. Coffee does have a handful of downsides that can crop up with excessive use. It can exacerbate anxiety and give you the jitters. And, when prepared without a paper filter, coffee may raise cholesterol levels. If you have osteoporosis or are pregnant you can enjoy an occasional cup of coffee, but try to limit your intake as high doses of caffeine are contraindicated in these two groups.

Is Diet a Viable Natural Diabetes Treatment?

A recent study published in the Annals of Internal Medicine examined the effects of a Mediterranean diet versus a low-fat diet in 215 overweight patients newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Half of the group was instructed to follow the Mediterranean diet (less than 50 percent of calories from carbohydrates) and the other half went the low-fat route (less than 30 percent of calories from fat).

 

After four years, the participants on the Mediterranean diet required fewer drugs to control blood sugar and they experienced improved insulin sensitivity, greater weight loss, and a reduction in coronary risk factors. http://www.annals.org/cgi/content/abstract/151/5/306

 

This study doesn’t surprise me in the least. I’ve been using diet and other lifestyle modifications to treat—even reverse—diabetes for more than 30 years with excellent results.

 

Here at the Whitaker Wellness Institute we help patients with diabetes control their blood sugar levels with a lower-carbohydrate version of the Mediterranean diet. Meals are centered around lean protein (fish, chicken, turkey, tofu, beans, legumes), plenty of fresh vegetables, nuts and seeds, healthful fats, and a small amount of low-glycemic fruit. Exercise, at least 30 minutes most days of the week, a targeted nutritional supplement program, and weight loss (if appropriate), round out our natural diabetes treatments.

 

Before consenting to a drug regimen that your conventional doc will likely say you’ll have to be on for the rest of your life, you owe it to yourself to give these natural diabetes treatments a try.